Community Crime Reduction Unit
In early 1991, the Jackson Housing Authority received a drug elimination grant to assist in the battle against crime and drugs, which was plaguing its four largest complexes. The federal grant allowed four police officers and one investigator to work solely in those complexes: Lincoln Courts, Merry-Lane Courts, Allenton Heights, and Parkview Courts. Officers Lela Sain, Abraham Jones, Jimmy Collum, and James Cawthon were assigned as patrol officers. Investigator Jerry Truelove handled the investigative responsibilities. After spending three weeks in a specialized school at the University of Louisville, the Community Crime Reduction Team returned to Jackson and began official operations in mid 1991.
The unit implemented a new form of policing called community oriented policing. This new form of policing allowed the officers to have more direct contact with residents. The unit performed foot patrols, which allowed them to speak with many of the residents to fully inform them on why they were there and what their intentions were. Many residents began to feel more comfortable with seeing police in their areas engaging in casual conversation with them.
The Jackson Housing Authority converted one of its apartment units into office space for the Community Crime Reduction Unit. Office equipment was also added. This allowed the unit to conduct nearly all of its affairs in the field. The office is used for conducting interviews and writing reports meetings, as well as planning strategies. Occasionally, neighborhood children will visit.
In December of 1991, three additional officers were added to the Unit. Officers' Kelvin Rhyne, Marla McDonald and Tammie Robertson joined the Unit increasing its number to seven. Investigator Jerry Truelove was promoted to the rank of sergeant. In continuing its innovative approach to law enforcement, the unit adopted the use of bicycles as a part of its regular patrol technique. The bicycles immediately impacted crime in the area. They provided more mobility and stealth and they allowed officers to cover more ground faster.
Officers regularly attended residential meetings and assisted residents in many ways. Soon, many residents began to develop the confidence that police and community working together can win the battle against crime. Many in the complexes would often call officers and give information that aided officers in making arrests and solving crimes. The crime rate quickly dropped in the four target areas. In addition to crime fighting, officers also assist other groups that provide services for the complexes. Officers assist groups such as the Boys and Girls Club, the Leadership Council, and numerous church and civic groups.
Today, the Community Crime Reduction unit is celebrating its ninth year of existence. The unit is currently composed of four officers. They include Sergeant Kelvin Rhyne, Officer Warren Olden, Officer John Gause and Officer Charles Trull. The unit continues to operate under the same community oriented policing framework and an excellent rapport with residents and community leaders. The unit members meet daily with sector coordinators and quarterly with the executive director and his staff.